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[克拉约瓦市地区及工厂医务室的严格监督下的抗结核化疗]

[Strictly supervised antitubercular chemotherapy in district and plant medical dispensaries in the city of Craiova].

作者信息

Golli V, Ionescu N, Stănescu E, Popescu M, Marinescu N, Toghe M, Ghinea I, Golli V

出版信息

Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Pneumoftiziol. 1979 Apr-Jun;28(2):103-7.

PMID:227035
Abstract

The mode of administration of chemotherapy is evaluated, in conditions of integration, and under strict supervision, in tuberculosis patients in 12 medical dispensaries and in 6 enterprise dispensaries from Craiova over a period of one year. A total of 88,54 +/- 17,99 per cent of the number of programmed doses was administered in the territorial medical dispensary, as compared with 81,9 +/- 21,3 per cent in the tuberculosis dispensary. In enterprise dispensaries 97,69 +/- 16,17 per cent of the doses was given effectively, as compared with 78,17 +/- 29,39 per cent of doses given to the same patients in the tuberculosis dispensary. During the sick-leave 92,14 +/- 9,19 per cent of the doses were given, in the medical territorial dispensary as against 86,98 +/- 17,58 per cent in the tuberculosis dispensary. The difference is not significant. After reinsertion 77,53 +/- 24,84 per cent of the programmed doses were administered in the tuberculosis dispensary, 88,2 +/- 19,84 per cent in the territorial medical dispensary and 97,12 +/- 5,66 per cent in the enterprise dispensary. The differences were not significant. The authors conclude that administration of anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy can be perfectly well carried out in integrated conditions in the urban environment, especially in interprise medical units, after reinsertion. The phtysiologist should make a periodical survey in these units in view of securing a strict administration of the treatment regimens.

摘要

在一年的时间里,对克拉约瓦市12家医疗诊所和6家企业诊所的结核病患者,在综合治疗的条件下并在严格监督下,评估化疗的给药方式。在地区医疗诊所,按计划给药的比例为88.54±17.99%,而结核病诊所为81.9±21.3%。在企业诊所,有效给药比例为97.69±16.17%,而在结核病诊所对同一患者的给药比例为78.17±29.39%。在病假期间,地区医疗诊所给药比例为92.14±9.19%,结核病诊所为86.98±17.58%。差异不显著。重新入职后,结核病诊所按计划给药的比例为77.53±24.84%,地区医疗诊所为88.2±19.84%,企业诊所为97.12±5.66%。差异不显著。作者得出结论,抗结核化疗在城市环境的综合条件下,特别是在企业医疗单位重新入职后,可以很好地实施。生理学家应在这些单位定期进行调查,以确保严格执行治疗方案。

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