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万古霉素治疗致严重震颤:病例报告及文献复习。

Severe tremor due to vancomycin therapy: a case report and literature review.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Infect Dis. 2012 Aug;16(8):e636-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2012.03.013. Epub 2012 Jun 15.

Abstract

Vancomycin is a popular antimicrobial used to treat a variety of Gram-positive infections. Its side effect profile has been well defined due to its high global utilization as a result of the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant organisms in recent decades. Despite its widespread use, however, various idiosyncratic reactions may occur without adequate or universal reporting. We present a case of severe tremor due to vancomycin that has not been previously reported in the literature. Our patient might have been prone to this adverse effect given an underlying essential tremor. Causality is presumed based on the temporal association, while the pathophysiological link remains elusive.

摘要

万古霉素是一种常用的抗生素,用于治疗多种革兰氏阳性感染。由于近几十年来抗菌药物耐药菌的出现,导致其在全球范围内的广泛应用,其副作用已得到充分明确。然而,尽管万古霉素被广泛使用,但也可能会出现各种特殊的反应,而这些反应并没有得到充分或普遍的报告。我们报告了一例因万古霉素引起的严重震颤病例,该病例在文献中尚未报道过。鉴于患者本身存在特发性震颤,因此推测其更容易出现这种不良反应。基于时间关联性,我们推测该不良反应的因果关系成立,但其病理生理学联系仍不清楚。

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