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医疗保健管理信息系统的成功——来自芬兰的案例研究。

The success of a management information system in health care - a case study from Finland.

机构信息

Central Finland Health Care District, Keskussairaalantie 19, FI-40620 Jyväskylä, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 2013 Feb;82(2):90-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.05.007. Epub 2012 Jun 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.05.007
PMID:22705086
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this article is to describe perspectives on information availability and information use among users of a management information system in one specialized health care organization. The management information system (MIS) is defined as the information system that provides management with information about financial and operational aspects of hospital management.

METHODS

The material for this qualitative case study was gathered by semi-structured interviews. The interviewees were purposefully selected from one specialized health care organization. The organization has developed its management information system in recent years. Altogether 13 front-line, middle and top-level managers were interviewed. The two themes discussed were information availability and information use. The data were analyzed using inductive content analysis using ATLAS.ti computer program.

RESULTS

The main category "usage of management information system" consisted of four sub-categories: (1) system quality, (2) information quality, (3) use and user satisfaction and (4) development of information culture.

CONCLUSIONS

There were many organizational and cultural aspects which influence the use of MIS in addition to factors concerning system usability and users. The connection between information culture and information use was recognized and the managers proposed numerous ways to increase the use of information in management work. The implementation and use of management information system did not seem to be planned as an essential tool in strategic information management in the health care organization studied.

摘要

目的

本文旨在描述一个专门医疗保健组织中管理信息系统用户对信息可用性和信息使用的看法。管理信息系统(MIS)被定义为为管理层提供有关医院管理财务和运营方面信息的信息系统。

方法

本定性案例研究的材料通过半结构化访谈收集。受访者是从一个专门的医疗保健组织中精心挑选的。该组织近年来开发了其管理信息系统。共采访了 13 名一线、中层和高层管理人员。讨论的两个主题是信息可用性和信息使用。使用 ATLAS.ti 计算机程序对数据进行了归纳内容分析。

结果

主要类别“管理信息系统的使用”包括四个子类别:(1)系统质量,(2)信息质量,(3)使用和用户满意度,以及(4)信息文化的发展。

结论

除了与系统可用性和用户相关的因素外,还有许多组织和文化方面会影响 MIS 的使用。人们认识到信息文化和信息使用之间的联系,管理人员提出了许多增加管理工作中信息使用的方法。在研究的医疗保健组织中,管理信息系统的实施和使用似乎并未被规划为战略信息管理的必要工具。

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