Balachandran Aparna, Tamm Eric P, Bhosale Priya R, Patnana Madhavi, Vikram Raghu, Fleming Jason B, Katz Matthew H, Charnsangavej Chuslip
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1473, P.O. Box 301402, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Abdom Imaging. 2013 Apr;38(2):342-57. doi: 10.1007/s00261-012-9923-1.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are uncommon but rising in incidence. There have been recent changes in the WHO nomenclature and a newly proposed American Joint Committee on Cancer TNM staging, which complement each other. These neoplasms are of great medical and radiological interest because of their diverse presenting features and imaging appearances. There is an increased role for both anatomic and functional imaging in the assessment of these neoplasms. A review of the nomenclature, staging, and imaging is presented in this paper.
胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤并不常见,但发病率正在上升。世界卫生组织(WHO)的命名法最近有所变化,美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)也新提出了TNM分期,二者相辅相成。这些肿瘤因其多样的临床表现和影像学表现而在医学和放射学上备受关注。在这些肿瘤的评估中,解剖学成像和功能成像都发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文对其命名法、分期和成像进行综述。