Yilmaz Cem, Civelek Erdinc, Caner Hakan, Aydin Erdinc, Gerilmez Aydin, Altinors Nur
Department of Neurosurgery, Baskent University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Asian Spine J. 2012 Jun;6(2):136-9. doi: 10.4184/asj.2012.6.2.136. Epub 2012 May 31.
Osteoblastomas are rare neoplasms of the spine. The majority of the spinal lesions arise from the posterior elements and involvement of the corpus is usually by extension through the pedicles. An extremely rare case of isolated C2 corpus osteoblastoma is presented herein. A 9-year-old boy who presented with neck pain and spasmodic torticollis was shown to have a lesion within the corpus of C2. He underwent surgery via an anterior cervical approach and the completely-resected mass was reported to be an osteoblastoma. The pain resolved immediately after surgery and he had radiologic assessments on a yearly basis. He was symptom-free 4 years post-operatively with benign radiologic findings. Although rare, an osteoblastoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck pain and torticollis, especially in patients during the first two decades of life. The standard treatment for osteoblastomas is radical surgical excision because the recurrence rate is high following incomplete resection.
骨母细胞瘤是脊柱的罕见肿瘤。大多数脊柱病变起源于后部结构,椎体受累通常是通过椎弓根蔓延所致。本文报告了一例极其罕见的孤立性C2椎体骨母细胞瘤病例。一名9岁男孩因颈部疼痛和痉挛性斜颈就诊,检查发现C2椎体有一病变。他接受了前路颈椎手术,切除的肿物经报告为骨母细胞瘤。术后疼痛立即缓解,此后他每年接受影像学评估。术后4年他无症状,影像学检查结果良好。尽管罕见,但在颈部疼痛和斜颈的鉴别诊断中应考虑骨母细胞瘤,尤其是对于20岁前的患者。骨母细胞瘤的标准治疗方法是根治性手术切除,因为不完全切除后的复发率很高。