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[儿童先天性心脏缺陷的诊断]

[Diagnosis of congenital heart defects in childhood].

作者信息

Kanáliková K

机构信息

Ustavu kardiovaskulárnych chorôb a Kliniky kardiovaskulárnej chirurgie v Bratislave.

出版信息

Bratisl Lek Listy. 1990 Dec;91(12):868-73.

PMID:2271970
Abstract

Echocardiographic diagnosis of inborn developmental defects of the heart in children differs from the approach used in adults. Examination from the subcostal and suprasternal space is of utmost importance. On using "deductive echocardiography" individual segments of the heart are gradually assessed in the two-dimensional echocardiographic picture. On evaluating pathological changes (particularly borderline values), the use of Doppler signal and one-dimensional imaging is equally important in children as it is in adults.

摘要

儿童先天性心脏发育缺陷的超声心动图诊断与成人不同。从肋下和胸骨上间隙进行检查至关重要。使用“演绎超声心动图”时,在二维超声心动图图像中逐步评估心脏的各个节段。在评估病理变化(尤其是临界值)时,多普勒信号和一维成像在儿童中的应用与成人一样重要。

相似文献

1
[Diagnosis of congenital heart defects in childhood].[儿童先天性心脏缺陷的诊断]
Bratisl Lek Listy. 1990 Dec;91(12):868-73.
2
[Procedures in two-dimensional echocardiographic examination of children with congenital heart defects].
Kardiol Pol. 1984;27(7):601-5.
3
[Echocardiographic diagnosis of total anomalous pulmonary venous return].[完全性肺静脉异位引流的超声心动图诊断]
Cesk Pediatr. 1989 Sep;44(9):525-8.
4
Two-dimensional/Doppler echocardiography and its relationship to cardiac catheterization for diagnosis and management of congenital heart disease.二维/多普勒超声心动图及其在先天性心脏病诊断和治疗中与心导管检查的关系。
Cardiovasc Clin. 1986;17(1):301-22.
5
[Experiences with 2-dimensional Doppler echocardiography in children with congenital and acquired heart defects].
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1986 Feb;134(2):67-75.
6
Clinical applications of real-time two-dimensional scanning in congenital heart disease.
Cardiovasc Clin. 1978;9(2):295-316.
7
[Doppler echocardiography (real-time two-dimensional color-flow echocardiography) in the diagnosis of congenital heart defects and heart valve diseases].
Cardiologia. 1985 Jul;30(7):497-503.
8
[Diagnosis of left-to-right shunts in congenital heart diseases by echocardiographic Doppler color flow mapping].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1986 Oct;66(10):581-4.
9
Echocardiography in infants and children.婴幼儿超声心动图检查
Paediatrician. 1978;7(1-3):126-40.
10
[Real-time two-dimensional Doppler echocardiography in congenital heart disease: its clinical significance].[实时二维多普勒超声心动图在先天性心脏病中的临床意义]
J Cardiogr. 1984 Dec;14(4):785-801.