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饮食对小鼠骨骼形态的影响。

The effect of diet on bone shape in the mouse.

作者信息

Johnson D R, O'Higgins P, McAndrew T J

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, University of Leeds, UK.

出版信息

J Anat. 1990 Oct;172:213-20.

PMID:2272903
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1257216/
Abstract

The effects of four deficient diets (oats, barley, wheat, buckwheat) on the shape of first and second cervical vertebrae and scapulae in C57BL mice have been measured using Fourier analysis. Bone shape was found to be robust, and only minimally affected by dietary change. The significance of this lack of change is discussed in the light of changes induced by diet in non-metrical variants in the skeleton. The study further emphasises the dangers of using certain non-metrical characters in taxonomic studies and indicates that the shapes of mouse bones are affected to a lesser degree by dietary influences than are the incidences of certain non-metrical character states.

摘要

利用傅里叶分析测量了四种缺乏营养的饮食(燕麦、大麦、小麦、荞麦)对C57BL小鼠第一和第二颈椎以及肩胛骨形状的影响。发现骨骼形状很稳定,仅受饮食变化的轻微影响。根据饮食引起的骨骼非测量变异所导致的变化,讨论了这种缺乏变化的意义。该研究进一步强调了在分类学研究中使用某些非测量特征的危险性,并表明与某些非测量特征状态的发生率相比,小鼠骨骼形状受饮食影响的程度较小。

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引用本文的文献

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J Anat. 1995 Dec;187 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):593-602.
2
The inheritance of vertebral shape in the mouse. II. A study using Fourier analysis to examine the inheritance of patterns of vertebral variation in the cervical and upper thoracic vertebral column.小鼠椎骨形状的遗传。II. 一项使用傅里叶分析研究颈椎和上胸椎椎体变异模式遗传的研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Replicated selection for body weight in mice.对小鼠体重进行重复选择。
Genet Res. 1973 Dec;22(3):291-321. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300013094.
2
Cranial measurements and discrete traits compared in distance studies of African Negro skulls.在非洲黑人颅骨距离研究中比较的颅骨测量和离散性状。
Hum Biol. 1972 May;44(2):263-76.
3
Measurement of biological shape: a general method applied to mouse vertebrae.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Dec;90:363-77.
4
The clonal model of vertebral column development: a reinvestigation of vertebral shape using Fourier analysis.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1986 Jul;96:171-82.
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Fourier analysis of vertebral shape change due to growth and selection for large and small body size.
Experientia. 1988 Sep 15;44(9):776-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01959162.
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The effect of replicated selection for body weight in mice on vertebral shape.
Genet Res. 1988 Apr;51(2):129-35. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300024149.
7
The relationship between age, size and shape in the upper thoracic vertebrae of the mouse.小鼠上胸椎的年龄、尺寸与形态之间的关系。
J Anat. 1988 Dec;161:73-82.
8
Determination of race and sex of the human skull by discriminant function analysis of linear and angular dimensions.
Forensic Sci Int. 1989 Apr-May;41(1-2):41-53. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(89)90234-x.
9
The effect of the gene undulated (un) on the shape of cervical and upper thoracic vertebrae in the house mouse (Mus musculus).基因起伏(un)对家鼠(小家鼠)颈椎和上胸椎形态的影响。
J Anat. 1989 Apr;163:49-55.
10
The effect of selection for body-weight on the skeletal variation of the mouse.体重选择对小鼠骨骼变异的影响。
Genet Res. 1976 Aug;28(1):1-10. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300016669.