Spitzer R L, Siegel B
New York State Psychiatric Institute, N.Y. 10032.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1990 Nov;29(6):855-62. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199011000-00003.
This article describes the method and results of a national field trial of the proposed criteria for the DSM-III-R diagnosis of autistic disorder at 11 sites which have experience in diagnosing pervasive developmental disorders. Using the diagnosis of autistic disorder made by expert clinicians as a standard, the diagnostic criteria that were finally included in DSM-III-R demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity across different age groups and in children with and without language.
本文描述了在11个具有广泛性发育障碍诊断经验的地点对拟议的DSM-III-R自闭症障碍诊断标准进行全国性现场试验的方法和结果。以专家临床医生做出的自闭症障碍诊断为标准,最终纳入DSM-III-R的诊断标准在不同年龄组以及有语言和无语言的儿童中均显示出高敏感性和特异性。