PLAN Group, Schulich School of Engineering, The University of Calgary, Calgary AB, Canada.
Sensors (Basel). 2012;12(3):3720-38. doi: 10.3390/s120303720. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
Navigation and location technologies are continually advancing, allowing ever higher accuracies and operation under ever more challenging conditions. The development of such technologies requires the rapid evaluation of a large number of sensors and related utilization strategies. The integration of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) such as the Global Positioning System (GPS) with accelerometers, gyros, barometers, magnetometers and other sensors is allowing for novel applications, but is hindered by the difficulties to test and compare integrated solutions using multiple sensor sets. In order to achieve compatibility and flexibility in terms of multiple sensors, an advanced adaptable platform is required. This paper describes the design and testing of the NavCube, a multi-sensor navigation, location and timing platform. The system provides a research tool for pedestrian navigation, location and body motion analysis in an unobtrusive form factor that enables in situ data collections with minimal gait and posture impact. Testing and examples of applications of the NavCube are provided.
导航和定位技术在不断发展,能够实现更高的精度和在更具挑战性的条件下运行。这些技术的发展需要快速评估大量的传感器和相关的利用策略。全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)与加速度计、陀螺仪、气压计、磁力计和其他传感器的集成,如全球定位系统(GPS),正在为新的应用开辟道路,但由于难以使用多个传感器组测试和比较集成解决方案,因此受到阻碍。为了在多个传感器方面实现兼容性和灵活性,需要一个先进的自适应平台。本文描述了 NavCube 的设计和测试,这是一种多传感器导航、定位和定时平台。该系统提供了一种研究工具,用于在不引人注目的外形尺寸下进行行人导航、定位和身体运动分析,能够进行现场数据收集,对步态和姿势的影响最小。提供了对 NavCube 的测试和应用示例。