Krzowska-Firych Joanna, Tomasiewicz Krzysztof, Sukhadia Taral, Wierzchowska-Opoka Magdalena, Khoury Sabrina
Department of Infectious Diseases, Medical University, Lublin, Poland.
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2012;19(2):275-8.
The aim of our study was to analyze medical records from years 2006-2011 of all patients exposed to animals and consulted at the Dispensary of Rabies Prophylaxis in the Department of Infectious Diseases at the Medical University of Lublin in Eastern Poland. During the studied 6-year period, 1,504 persons exposed to animals were consulted, and prophylactic procedure consisted of active immunization applied in 19.21% of the total consulted. Dogs and cats were the most common animal species suspected as the source of rabies exposure. Anti-rabies prophylaxis was applied to 51.56% of all vaccinated patients exposed to dogs and to 20.06% exposed to cats. Rabies was confirmed mainly in domestic animals (2 cats, 1 dog). Among wild animals, only 1 case of rabies was confirmed in a single bat.
我们研究的目的是分析2006年至2011年期间在波兰东部卢布林医科大学传染病系狂犬病预防门诊咨询的所有接触动物患者的病历。在研究的6年期间，有1504名接触动物的人前来咨询，预防性程序包括对19.21%的咨询者进行主动免疫。狗和猫是最常被怀疑为狂犬病暴露源的动物种类。在所有接种疫苗的接触狗的患者中，51.56%接受了狂犬病预防，接触猫的患者中这一比例为20.06%。狂犬病主要在家畜中得到确诊（2只猫，1只狗）。在野生动物中，仅在一只蝙蝠身上确诊了1例狂犬病。
