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儿童和青少年的自杀行为:临床与研究视角

Suicidal behavior in children and adolescents: a clinical and research perspective.

作者信息

Pfeffer C R

机构信息

Cornell University Medical College, White Plains, New York.

出版信息

Yale J Biol Med. 1990 Jul-Aug;63(4):325-32.

Abstract

This overview presents the significant findings on suicidal risk in children and adolescents. Specifically, it outlines macroscopic domains of suicidal youth such as psychosocial, sociocultural, and philosophical features. A definition of youth suicidal episodes and descriptions of their component features are offered. Risk factors involving psychopathology in the suicidal youngster and family as well as other environmental, developmental, and physiological stresses are highlighted. Directions for clinical management and empirical research are offered.

摘要

本综述介绍了儿童和青少年自杀风险的重要研究结果。具体而言,它概述了青少年自杀的宏观领域,如心理社会、社会文化和哲学特征。文中给出了青少年自杀事件的定义及其组成特征的描述。强调了涉及自杀青少年及其家庭心理病理学以及其他环境、发育和生理压力的风险因素。还提供了临床管理和实证研究的方向。

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本文引用的文献

2
A follow-up study of hospitalized suicidal children.
J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;21(4):398-403. doi: 10.1016/s0002-7138(09)60945-6.
3
Violent and suicidal behavior in psychotic adolescents.
Am J Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;139(7):932-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.139.7.932.
6
Adolescent self-poisoning: a nine-year followup.青少年自我中毒:九年随访
J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1983 Jun;4(2):83-7. doi: 10.1097/00004703-198306000-00001.
9
Adolescent suicidal behavior.青少年自杀行为。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1970 Jan;40(1):87-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1970.tb00681.x.
10
Suicidal acts by children and adolescents. A follow-up study.
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1972;233:7-123.

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