Sprinkle Evelyn C, Miguel Caio F
California State University, Sacramento.
Anal Verbal Behav. 2012;28(1):111-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03393111.
The current study assessed the use of standard conditional discrimination (i.e., listener) and textual/tact (i.e., speaker) training in the establishment of equivalence classes containing dictated names, tacts/textual responses, pictures and printed words. Four children (ages 5 to 7 years) diagnosed with autism were taught to select pictures and printed words in the presence of their dictated names, and to emit the tact or textual response corresponding to a presented picture or printed word. Both speaker and listener training resulted in the formation of stimulus classes for 3 of 4 participants.
本研究评估了使用标准条件性辨别(即听者训练)和文本/触觉(即说者训练)训练来建立包含听写姓名、触觉/文本反应、图片和印刷文字的等价类。对四名被诊断为自闭症的儿童(年龄在5至7岁之间)进行训练,使其在听到听写姓名时能够选择图片和印刷文字,并针对呈现的图片或印刷文字做出相应的触觉或文本反应。说者训练和听者训练均使4名参与者中的3名形成了刺激类。