Buchberger J
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1979;34(3):223-34.
On account of standardized examinations of circulatory and respiratory responses during the ride on the bicycle ergometer the physiological characteristic of Swiss children population from 12 to 15 years of age living in alpin and urban habitats is reported. The average maximum oxygen intake per kg body weight was 49-50 ml/min for alpin boys, 45-47 for urban boys, 39-41 for alpin girls and 37-39 for urban girls. Except for somatometric values, there is no other significant difference between alpin and urban children from the physiological point of view. A comparison of presented results with data from abroad does not show any disadvantageous properties of cardiorespiratory functions for Swiss boys and girls.
基于在自行车测力计骑行过程中对循环和呼吸反应的标准化测试，报告了居住在阿尔卑斯山区和城市地区的12至15岁瑞士儿童群体的生理特征。阿尔卑斯山区男孩每公斤体重的平均最大摄氧量为49 - 50毫升/分钟，城市男孩为45 - 47毫升/分钟，阿尔卑斯山区女孩为39 - 41毫升/分钟，城市女孩为37 - 39毫升/分钟。从生理学角度来看，除了身体测量值外，阿尔卑斯山区和城市儿童之间没有其他显著差异。将呈现的结果与国外数据进行比较，未发现瑞士男孩和女孩的心肺功能有任何不利特性。
