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[假性剥脱综合征的角膜内皮检查]

[Corneal endothelial examination of pseudoexfoliation syndrome].

作者信息

Hattori Y

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.

出版信息

Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Oct;94(10):957-63.

PMID:2278240
Abstract

Specular microscopic observation of corneal endothelial changes in pseudoexfoliation syndrome was performed. The images of corneal endothelium were recorded by a video camera, traced and put into an image analyzer to obtain cell density, coefficient of variation in cell area (C.V.), and hexagonality. In both affected eyes and fellow eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome, cell density and hexagonality were significantly decreased and C.V. value had a tendency to be higher than normal subjects. Corneal endothelium was damaged morphologically and quantitatively not only in affected eyes but also in unaffected fellow eyes in case of pseudoexfoliation syndrome. The necessity to assess the corneal endothelium in the patients of pseudoexfoliation syndrome before intraocular surgery was emphasised.

摘要

对假性剥脱综合征角膜内皮变化进行了镜面显微镜观察。用摄像机记录角膜内皮图像,进行追踪并输入图像分析仪以获得细胞密度、细胞面积变异系数(C.V.)和六角形细胞比例。在假性剥脱综合征的患眼和对侧眼中,细胞密度和六角形细胞比例均显著降低,C.V.值有高于正常受试者的趋势。在假性剥脱综合征中,角膜内皮不仅在患眼,而且在未受影响的对侧眼在形态和数量上均受到损害。强调了在假性剥脱综合征患者进行眼内手术前评估角膜内皮的必要性。

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