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[Usefulness of clobazam in the treatment of refractory epilepsy in children].

作者信息

Dávila-Gutiérrez G, Mondragón-Pineda A, Alcalá-Negrete H

机构信息

Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, D.F.

出版信息

Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1990 Oct;47(10):694-7.

PMID:2278646
Abstract

Below is report on our experience using a relatively new benzodiazepine as treatment for refractory epilepsy in 30 children. All of the patients had a severely fixed encephalopathy; 17 presented mixed epilepsy, 9 had Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and 4 others, West Syndrome. The seizures were totally controlled in 20% of the children; in a proportion superior to 75%, seizures were decreased in 46% of the patients. There were positive results in 6% of the cases and side-effects were seen in 13%. The usefulness of the clobazam as a co-adjuvant medication in the control of refractory epileptic seizures was demonstrated since the number of seizures decreased from 15 to 3 per day.

摘要

相似文献

1
[Usefulness of clobazam in the treatment of refractory epilepsy in children].
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1990 Oct;47(10):694-7.
2
Clinical experience with clobazam: a new 1,5 benzodiazepine in the treatment of refractory epilepsy.氯巴占的临床经验:一种用于治疗难治性癫痫的新型1,5-苯二氮䓬类药物。
Clin Exp Neurol. 1985;21:177-82.
3
[Clobazam use in refractory epilepsies in children].
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1993 Mar;51(1):66-71. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1993000100011.
4
Clobazam for intractable pediatric epilepsy.氯巴占用于治疗儿童难治性癫痫。
J Child Neurol. 1995 May;10(3):205-8. doi: 10.1177/088307389501000306.
5
Open study of clobazam in refractory epilepsy.氯巴占治疗难治性癫痫的开放性研究。
Pediatr Neurol. 1993 Nov-Dec;9(6):465-9. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(93)90026-9.
6
[Anti-epileptic effect of clobazam in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (author's transl)].
Encephale. 1981;7(2):181-90.
7
Clobazam for treatment of intractable epilepsy: a critical assessment.氯巴占治疗难治性癫痫:一项批判性评估。
Epilepsia. 1994;35 Suppl 5:S92-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1994.tb05979.x.
8
Clobazam in treatment of refractory epilepsy: the Canadian experience. A retrospective study. Canadian Clobazam Cooperative Group.氯巴占治疗难治性癫痫:加拿大的经验。一项回顾性研究。加拿大氯巴占合作组
Epilepsia. 1991 May-Jun;32(3):407-16.
9
[Clobazam in refractory epilepsies of children].
Rev Chil Pediatr. 1984 Nov-Dec;55(6):401-5.
10
Clobazam in the treatment of epilepsy: prospective follow-up to 8 years.氯巴占治疗癫痫:8年前瞻性随访
J R Soc Med. 1993 Jul;86(7):378-80.

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