Ratanasiripong Paul
Department of Advanced Studies in Education and Counseling, California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90840, USA.
ISRN Nurs. 2012;2012:463471. doi: 10.5402/2012/463471. Epub 2012 Jun 25.
The purpose of this research was to explore the mental health and well-being of Muslim nursing students in Thailand. Specifically, the study investigated the factors that impact anxiety and depression among Muslim nursing students. This cross-sectional research was conducted with a half sampling method of Muslim undergraduate students who were studying at a public nursing college in Thailand. From the 220 self-identified Muslim nursing students, 110 were sampled for this study, representing 14% of the total nursing students at this college. Results indicated a moderate prevalence of anxiety and high prevalence of depression among Muslim nursing students. Stress (β = .42) was positively associated with anxiety, while self-esteem (β = -.42) was negatively associated with anxiety; together this model accounted for 46% of the variance in anxiety. Self-esteem (β = -.41) and social support (β = -.17) were negatively associated with depression, while stress (β = .37) was positively correlated with depression; together this model accounted for 57% of the variance in depression. Recommendations were given to help train Muslim nursing students to be competent nurses with good mental health and well-being who will succeed and contribute to the nursing profession.
本研究的目的是探究泰国穆斯林护理专业学生的心理健康与幸福感。具体而言,该研究调查了影响穆斯林护理专业学生焦虑和抑郁的因素。这项横断面研究采用半抽样方法,对在泰国一所公立护理学院就读的穆斯林本科学生进行了调查。在220名自我认定为穆斯林的护理专业学生中,抽取了110名作为本研究的样本,占该学院护理专业学生总数的14%。结果表明,穆斯林护理专业学生中焦虑症患病率中等,抑郁症患病率较高。压力(β = 0.42)与焦虑呈正相关,而自尊(β = -0.42)与焦虑呈负相关;该模型共同解释了焦虑变异的46%。自尊(β = -0.41)和社会支持(β = -0.17)与抑郁呈负相关,而压力(β = 0.37)与抑郁呈正相关;该模型共同解释了抑郁变异的57%。研究给出了相关建议,以帮助培养心理健康、幸福感良好且能胜任工作的穆斯林护理专业学生,使其能够在护理行业取得成功并做出贡献。