Inorganic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
J Environ Manage. 2012 Oct 30;109:164-78. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.05.014. Epub 2012 Jul 13.
This article describes the most recent methods developed to remove phthalic acid esters (PAEs) from water, wastewater, sludge, and soil. In general, PAEs are considered to be endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), whose effects may not appear until long after exposure. There are numerous methods for removing PAEs from the environment, including physical, chemical and biological treatments, advanced oxidation processes and combinations of these techniques. This review largely focuses on the treatment of PAEs in aqueous solutions but also reports on their treatment in soil and sludge, as well as their effects on human health and the environment.
本文介绍了目前用于去除水中、废水中、污泥中和土壤中邻苯二甲酸酯 (PAE) 的最新方法。一般认为,邻苯二甲酸酯属于内分泌干扰化学物质 (EDC),其影响可能在暴露很久之后才会显现。目前已有多种方法可用于去除环境中的邻苯二甲酸酯,包括物理、化学和生物处理、高级氧化工艺以及这些技术的组合。本综述主要关注于水溶液中邻苯二甲酸酯的处理,但也报告了其在土壤和污泥中的处理,以及对人类健康和环境的影响。