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全基因组关联研究在日本人群中鉴定出肺腺癌的两个新的易感位点。

A genome-wide association study identifies two new susceptibility loci for lung adenocarcinoma in the Japanese population.

机构信息

Division of Genome Biology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Nat Genet. 2012 Jul 15;44(8):900-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.2353.

DOI:10.1038/ng.2353
PMID:22797724
Abstract

Lung adenocarcinoma is the most common histological type of lung cancer, and its incidence is increasing worldwide. To identify genetic factors influencing risk of lung adenocarcinoma, we conducted a genome-wide association study and two validation studies in the Japanese population comprising a total of 6,029 individuals with lung adenocarcinoma (cases) and 13,535 controls. We confirmed two previously reported risk loci, 5p15.33 (rs2853677, P(combined) = 2.8 × 10(-40), odds ratio (OR) = 1.41) and 3q28 (rs10937405, P(combined) = 6.9 × 10(-17), OR = 1.25), and identified two new susceptibility loci, 17q24.3 (rs7216064, P(combined) = 7.4 × 10(-11), OR = 1.20) and 6p21.3 (rs3817963, P(combined) = 2.7 × 10(-10), OR = 1.18). These data provide further evidence supporting a role for genetic susceptibility in the development of lung adenocarcinoma.

摘要

肺腺癌是最常见的肺癌组织学类型,其发病率在全球范围内呈上升趋势。为了确定影响肺腺癌风险的遗传因素,我们在日本人群中进行了全基因组关联研究和两项验证研究,共纳入了 6029 例肺腺癌患者(病例)和 13535 例对照。我们确认了两个先前报道的风险位点,5p15.33(rs2853677,P(combined) = 2.8 × 10(-40),比值比(OR)= 1.41)和 3q28(rs10937405,P(combined) = 6.9 × 10(-17),OR = 1.25),并确定了两个新的易感位点,17q24.3(rs7216064,P(combined) = 7.4 × 10(-11),OR = 1.20)和 6p21.3(rs3817963,P(combined) = 2.7 × 10(-10),OR = 1.18)。这些数据进一步证实了遗传易感性在肺腺癌发生发展中的作用。

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