Department of Radiology, Celal Bayar University of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey.
J Breast Cancer. 2012 Jun;15(2):258-60. doi: 10.4048/jbc.2012.15.2.258. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
Breast metastases in cases of leukemia are rare. We aimed to report the conventional-advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of unilateral breast involvement of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and review the literature. A 32-year-old woman was first diagnosed with ALL in treated in 2004. She did not continue the follow-up after 2008. She was presented with a giant, progressive right breast palpable mass in 2010. Mass, contralateral breast tissue were evaluated with MRI, diffusion weighted imaging and MR spectroscopy. With MRI findings, lesion was evaluated as malignant, tru-cut biopsy revealed recurrence of ALL. Lymphoma, malignant melanoma, rhabdomyosarcoma are most common tumors metastase to breast. Breast metastases of leukemia are rare and occur primarily in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Secondary ALL breast involvement is uncommon. In a patient with malignancy, any enlarging breast mass, even with benign radiologic appearance, should be investigated carefully and metastasis should not be forgotten.
白血病患者的乳腺转移较为罕见。我们旨在报告急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)单侧乳腺受累的常规-先进磁共振成像(MRI)表现,并复习相关文献。一名 32 岁女性于 2004 年首次诊断为 ALL,并于 2008 年后停止随访。2010 年,她出现了右侧乳腺进行性增大的可触及肿块。对肿块和对侧乳腺组织进行了 MRI、弥散加权成像和磁共振波谱检查。根据 MRI 结果,病变评估为恶性,经 tru-cut 活检证实为 ALL 复发。乳腺癌转移瘤最常见的肿瘤为淋巴瘤、恶性黑色素瘤和横纹肌肉瘤。白血病的乳腺转移较为罕见,主要发生于急性髓细胞白血病患者。继发性 ALL 乳腺受累并不常见。在患有恶性肿瘤的患者中,任何增大的乳腺肿块,即使影像学表现为良性,也应仔细检查并排除转移的可能。