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自闭症谱系障碍儿童家长的学校参与度和满意度评估。

An evaluation of school involvement and satisfaction of parents of children with autism spectrum disorders.

机构信息

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Mental Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

出版信息

Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2012 Jul;117(4):316-30. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-117.4.316.

Abstract

Parental school involvement and satisfaction are unstudied in families raising a child with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). To fill this gap, the current study utilized a national sample of families (N  =  8,978) from the 2007 Parent and Family Involvement in Education survey ( U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 2006-2007 ). Parents of children with ASDs were found to be more likely than parents of children without the disorder to attend parent-teacher conferences, meet with school guidance counselors, and help with homework. Parents of children with ASD were also more dissatisfied with the level of communication provided by the school. There was a significant positive correlation between parental school involvement and parental school satisfaction. These findings have important implications for how schools interact with families with children with ASD.

摘要

在养育自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的家庭中,父母对学校的参与度和满意度尚未得到研究。为了填补这一空白,本研究利用了美国教育部国家教育统计中心(National Center for Education Statistics)2006-2007 年的“2007 年家长与家庭参与教育调查”(Parent and Family Involvement in Education survey)中的全国样本(N=8978)。研究发现,自闭症儿童的父母比没有这种障碍的儿童的父母更有可能参加家长会、与学校指导顾问会面并帮助孩子做作业。自闭症儿童的父母也对学校提供的沟通水平更为不满。父母对学校的参与度与对学校的满意度之间呈显著正相关。这些发现对学校与自闭症儿童家庭的互动方式具有重要意义。

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