Menger W
Asthma- und Allergiezentrum, Insel-Internat "Kinderheil", Nordseeheilbad Norderney.
Pneumologie. 1990 Oct;44(10):1183-4.
In 40 girls between 10 and 16 years, 28 of them asthmatics, spirometry and body plethysmography was carried out before and after an air bath from the end of december at outside temperatures of -10 degrees C up to april at temperatures of +10 degrees C. In 50% of the asthmatic girls a bronchospasm occurred, which depended nearly linearly (r = 0.68) from the outside temperature. After the usual air bath at the beach in bathing suits in three quarters of these girls a regression of the bronchospasm nearly or completely to the initial values was observed. This change is interpreted as a sympathicotonic stimulation by the cutaneous system with bronchospasmolytic effect.
对40名年龄在10至16岁的女孩进行了研究，其中28名患有哮喘。在12月底至次年4月期间，室外温度从零下10摄氏度到零上10摄氏度，在进行空气浴前后分别进行了肺活量测定和体容积描记法。50%的哮喘女孩出现了支气管痉挛，其与室外温度几乎呈线性相关（r = 0.68）。在这些女孩中有四分之三穿着泳衣在海滩进行常规空气浴后，观察到支气管痉挛几乎或完全恢复到初始值。这种变化被解释为皮肤系统的交感神经兴奋刺激，具有支气管解痉作用。
