• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

[萝卜硫素对大肠杆菌的抗菌机制]

[Antibacterial mechanism of sulforaphane on Escherichia coli].

作者信息

Wu Hua-Zhang, Fei Hong-Jun, Zhao Yun-li, Liu Xiao-jia, Huang Yin-jiu, Wu Shou-wei

机构信息

Department of Bioscience, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2012 May;43(3):386-90.

PMID:22812243
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the antibacterial mechanism of sulforaphaneon (SFN) on Escherichia coli.

METHODS

To determine membrane penetrability, changes of SDS-PAGE protein spectra, soluble protein and alkaline phosphatase and reducing sugar were determined. Cellular nucleic acid synthesis was detected by 4, 6- diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining assay.

RESULTS

SFN affected the membrane permeability of Escherichia coli. Ions and small molecules could leak out of the cells. But it did not destroy the membrane integrity directly. After 16 hours of treatment with SFN, the total contents of intracellular and extracellular proteins decreased by 42.5% and 17.6%, respectively, while the quantity of DNA and RNA reduced by 34.8% and 48.5% respectively.

CONCLUSION

SFN can affect cell membrane permeability, material and energy metabolism and inhibit the synthesis of nucleic acid and protein.

摘要

目的

研究萝卜硫素(SFN)对大肠杆菌的抗菌机制。

方法

测定膜通透性、SDS-PAGE蛋白质谱变化、可溶性蛋白质、碱性磷酸酶和还原糖。通过4,6-二脒基-2-苯基吲哚(DAPI)染色法检测细胞核酸合成。

结果

SFN影响大肠杆菌的膜通透性。离子和小分子可从细胞中泄漏出来。但它不会直接破坏膜的完整性。用SFN处理16小时后,细胞内和细胞外蛋白质的总含量分别下降了42.5%和17.6%,而DNA和RNA的量分别减少了34.8%和48.5%。

结论

SFN可影响细胞膜通透性、物质和能量代谢,并抑制核酸和蛋白质的合成。

相似文献

1
[Antibacterial mechanism of sulforaphane on Escherichia coli].[萝卜硫素对大肠杆菌的抗菌机制]
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2012 May;43(3):386-90.
2
[Antibacterial activity and mechanism of luteolin on Staphylococcus aureus].木犀草素对金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性及作用机制
Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2010 Sep;50(9):1180-4.
3
Effect of kojic acid-grafted-chitosan oligosaccharides as a novel antibacterial agent on cell membrane of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.曲酸接枝壳寡糖作为新型抗菌剂对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌细胞膜的影响。
J Biosci Bioeng. 2015 Sep;120(3):335-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2015.01.010. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
4
Crude extract of maggots: antibacterial effects against Escherichia coli, underlying mechanisms, separation and purification.蛆虫粗提物:对大肠杆菌的抗菌作用、潜在机制、分离与纯化
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb 7;21(5):1510-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i5.1510.
5
Shape Changes and Interaction Mechanism of Escherichia coli Cells Treated with Sericin and Use of a Sericin-Based Hydrogel for Wound Healing.丝胶处理的大肠杆菌细胞的形态变化及相互作用机制,以及基于丝胶的水凝胶在伤口愈合中的应用
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2016 Jul 15;82(15):4663-4672. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00643-16. Print 2016 Aug 1.
6
Various modes of action of dietary phytochemicals, sulforaphane and phenethyl isothiocyanate, on pathogenic bacteria.膳食植物化学物、萝卜硫素和苯乙基异硫氰酸酯对致病菌的多种作用模式。
Sci Rep. 2019 Sep 23;9(1):13677. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50216-x.
7
Nuclear factor kappa B is a molecular target for sulforaphane-mediated anti-inflammatory mechanisms.核因子κB是萝卜硫素介导的抗炎机制的分子靶点。
J Biol Chem. 2001 Aug 24;276(34):32008-15. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M104794200. Epub 2001 Jun 15.
8
Sulforaphane can protect lens cells against oxidative stress: implications for cataract prevention.莱菔硫烷可保护晶状体细胞免受氧化应激:对白内障预防的意义。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Aug 5;54(8):5236-48. doi: 10.1167/iovs.13-11664.
9
Chemoprevention of familial adenomatous polyposis by natural dietary compounds sulforaphane and dibenzoylmethane alone and in combination in ApcMin/+ mouse.天然膳食化合物萝卜硫素和二苯甲酰甲烷单独及联合应用对ApcMin/+小鼠家族性腺瘤性息肉病的化学预防作用
Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 15;67(20):9937-44. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1112.
10
The antibacterial mechanism of carvacrol and thymol against Escherichia coli.香芹酚和百里香酚对大肠杆菌的抗菌机制。
Lett Appl Microbiol. 2008 Sep;47(3):174-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2008.02407.x.

引用本文的文献

1
HPLC-HESI-MS/MS Analysis of Phenolic Compounds from Leaf Extracts: An Assessment of Their Cytotoxic, Antioxidant, and Antibacterial Properties.高效液相色谱-高分辨电喷雾电离串联质谱法分析叶提取物中的酚类化合物:对其细胞毒性、抗氧化和抗菌特性的评估
Plants (Basel). 2024 Mar 21;13(6):909. doi: 10.3390/plants13060909.
2
Harnessing the Role of Bacterial Plasma Membrane Modifications for the Development of Sustainable Membranotropic Phytotherapeutics.利用细菌质膜修饰在可持续膜靶向植物疗法开发中的作用
Membranes (Basel). 2022 Sep 22;12(10):914. doi: 10.3390/membranes12100914.
3
Tackling Multiple-Drug-Resistant Bacteria With Conventional and Complex Phytochemicals.
用常规和复杂植物化学物质对抗多药耐药菌。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 Jun 30;12:883839. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.883839. eCollection 2022.
4
Progress in Alternative Strategies to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance: Focus on Antibiotics.对抗抗菌药物耐药性的替代策略进展:聚焦于抗生素
Antibiotics (Basel). 2022 Feb 4;11(2):200. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11020200.
5
Towards Advances in Medicinal Plant Antimicrobial Activity: A Review Study on Challenges and Future Perspectives.迈向药用植物抗菌活性研究进展:关于挑战与未来展望的综述研究
Microorganisms. 2021 Sep 27;9(10):2041. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9102041.
6
Exploring Phytochemicals for Combating Antibiotic Resistance in Microbial Pathogens.探索植物化学物质以对抗微生物病原体中的抗生素耐药性
Front Pharmacol. 2021 Jul 21;12:720726. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.720726. eCollection 2021.
7
Review on plant antimicrobials: a mechanistic viewpoint.植物源抗菌剂的研究进展:基于作用机制的观点。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2019 Jul 16;8:118. doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0559-6. eCollection 2019.