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流动注射-高效液相色谱化学发光法测定硫辛酸。

Determination of lipoic acid by flow-injection and high-performance liquid chromatography with chemiluminescence detection.

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry, University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.

出版信息

Talanta. 2012 Jul 15;96:223-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.02.064. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2012.02.064
PMID:22817954
Abstract

A new flow-injection (FI) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with chemiluminescence detection method has been proposed for the determination of α-lipoic acid (LA). The assay is based on the measurement of chemiluminescence (CL) produced during the reaction of α-lipoic acid with potassium permanganate in a sodium hexametaphosphate medium (pH 3). This reaction is accompanied by a weak CL, which is greatly increased in the presence of a formaldehyde solution. The proposed FI method allows the determination of LA over the range: 0.5-20μgmL(-1) with LOD 4×10(-3)μgmL(-1). An introduction of HPLC into the flow manifold improves selectivity of the method and allows the determination of LA in a complex sample. The chromatographic linear range is 2.5-30μgmL(-1) with LOD 1.774μgmL(-1). Chromatographic separation was achieved by isocratic elution (acetonitrile/potassium dihydrogen phosphate, pH 3, adjusted with phosphoric acid): 30/70 using a Cosmosil 5C(18)-MS-II (4.6mm×150mm I.D.) column at a flow rate of 1.0mLmin(-1). The presented methods were utilized to determine the α-lipoic acid content in "Alfa-lipoic acid" capsules and in food products.

摘要

一种新的流动注射(FI)和高效液相色谱(HPLC)化学发光检测法已被提出用于测定α-硫辛酸(LA)。该测定法基于在偏磷酸钠介质(pH 3)中,α-硫辛酸与高锰酸钾反应过程中产生的化学发光(CL)的测量。该反应伴随着微弱的 CL,当存在甲醛溶液时,CL 会大大增强。所提出的 FI 方法允许在 0.5-20μgmL(-1)范围内测定 LA,LOD 为 4×10(-3)μgmL(-1)。将 HPLC 引入流动系统可提高方法的选择性,并允许在复杂样品中测定 LA。色谱线性范围为 2.5-30μgmL(-1),LOD 为 1.774μgmL(-1)。通过等度洗脱(乙腈/磷酸二氢钾,pH 3,用磷酸调节)实现色谱分离:30/70,使用 Cosmosil 5C(18)-MS-II(4.6mm×150mm ID)柱,流速为 1.0mLmin(-1)。所提出的方法用于测定“α-硫辛酸”胶囊和食品中α-硫辛酸的含量。

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