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新获得执照的护士的过渡支持:一个产生影响的项目。

Transition support for the newly licensed nurse: a programme that made a difference.

机构信息

Florida Atlantic University, Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2012 Jul;20(5):615-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2012.01330.x. Epub 2012 Apr 5.

Abstract

AIM

To describe and evaluate a collaborative programme that supports newly licensed registered nurses (RNs).

BACKGROUND

New RN transition is recognized globally as a challenge. Nurse managers desire successful programmes that support transition into professional practice. One community developed and implemented an on-going programme that supported the new RNs transition and leadership development.

METHODS

One hundred and nine newly licensed nurses participated in a 10-month programme. Quantitative data were collected and analysed. The present study reports on the evaluation of the programme.

RESULTS

Skill acquisition occurred, retention improved, and transition was supported. Leadership development and psychosocial and technical skills sets improved for participants involved with the programme.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

The results of the present study suggest that transition support is valuable. Enhanced retention, improved transition and leadership development were noted. Newly licensed RNs gained leadership, patient care and professionalism skills, and were supported with their transition. The results demonstrate that Nurse Managers need to consider opportunities to offer their newly licensed nurses a programme that is targeted for transition support and leadership development.

摘要

目的

描述和评估一项支持新注册护士的合作计划。

背景

新注册护士的过渡在全球范围内被认为是一个挑战。护士长希望有成功的计划来支持他们过渡到专业实践。一个社区开发并实施了一项持续的计划,以支持新注册护士的过渡和领导力发展。

方法

109 名新注册护士参加了为期 10 个月的计划。收集和分析了定量数据。本研究报告了对该计划的评估结果。

结果

技能的获得、保留率的提高以及过渡的支持。参与该计划的参与者的领导力发展以及心理社会和技术技能得到了提高。

结论和对护理管理的启示

本研究的结果表明,过渡支持是有价值的。保留率提高,过渡和领导力发展得到改善。新注册的护士获得了领导力、患者护理和专业技能,并在过渡期间得到了支持。结果表明,护士长需要考虑为新注册护士提供一个以过渡支持和领导力发展为目标的计划的机会。

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