Sykes Philip J
Welsh Regional Plastic Surgery Unit, Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom.
Ann Plast Surg. 2012 Sep;69(3):228-31. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31821e8fdb.
A little known episode in the history of plastic surgery occurred during the Italian Risorgimento 150 years ago. Dr. J. R. Wolfe, who described the full-thickness graft which bears his name, was involved with Garibaldi in the war to unite Italy. He crossed swords with an English nurse, Jessie White Mario, and was thrown into prison. The events were recorded in the Lancet as "A Neapolitan Outrage." This article gives the details of the sad story and goes on to describe the first attempts at full-thickness grafting to correct ectropion. Wolfe was not the first to carry out this procedure and the name of Lawson is rarely remembered.
150年前意大利复兴运动时期发生了一段鲜为人知的整形外科学史插曲。描述了以他名字命名的全层皮片移植的J.R.沃尔夫医生,在意大利统一战争中与加里波第并肩作战。他与一位英国护士杰西·怀特·马里奥发生了冲突,并被投入监狱。这些事件被《柳叶刀》记录为“那不勒斯暴行”。本文详述了这个悲惨故事的细节,并进而描述了矫正睑外翻的首次全层皮片移植尝试。沃尔夫并非实施该手术的第一人,而劳森的名字却鲜有人记得。