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护理伦理学与《2000年计划》

Nursing ethics and Project 2000.

作者信息

Hussey T

机构信息

Buckinghamshire College of Higher Education, Newland Park, Chalfont St Giles, England.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1990 Dec;15(12):1377-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01779.x.

Abstract

Project 2000 gives us an opportunity to reconsider the need for nursing ethics in initial nurse education in the United Kingdom. Three arguments are presented to justify its inclusion. The overall aim of an ethics course should be to help the student become an autonomous moral agent, capable of functioning in the complex and difficult nursing environment. Hence, to design such a course we need an analysis of the skills, knowledge and motivation required by such an agent. This will help us choose our objectives and course content. A tentative analysis is offered. Suggestions are made about the teaching of the course and the integration with other subject areas. Some practical, moral and philosophical objections to this approach are considered and replies are offered.

摘要

“2000计划”使我们有机会重新审视英国初始护理教育中护理伦理的必要性。本文提出了三点理由来支持将其纳入教育内容。伦理课程的总体目标应是帮助学生成为自主的道德主体,能够在复杂且艰难的护理环境中发挥作用。因此,要设计这样一门课程,我们需要分析此类主体所需的技能、知识和动机。这将有助于我们确定目标和课程内容。本文提供了初步分析。文中还就该课程的教学以及与其他学科领域的整合提出了建议。同时,也考虑了对这种方法的一些实际、道德和哲学方面的反对意见并给出了回应。

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