Harbhajanka Aparna, Jain Manjula, Kapoor Sudhir K
Department of Pathology, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2012 Jan;7(1):67-9. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.97631.
Though primitive neuroectodermal tumor has been considered to arise from a neoplastic transformation of primitive neuroepithelial cells with propensity to involve any part of the central nervous system, a primary intramedullary spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor is very unusual. The authors describe a case of an 18-year-old female with conus intramedullary tumor diagnosed to be primary spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor following histopathological examination after surgery. The diagnosis of such a tumor is very crucial as the management strategies for these are relatively unclear and are associated with a poorer outcome compared to the other common intramedullary spinal tumors.
尽管原始神经外胚层肿瘤被认为起源于具有累及中枢神经系统任何部位倾向的原始神经上皮细胞的肿瘤性转化,但原发性脊髓内原始神经外胚层肿瘤非常罕见。作者描述了一例18岁女性,其圆锥髓内肿瘤在手术后经组织病理学检查诊断为原发性脊髓原始神经外胚层肿瘤。此类肿瘤的诊断非常关键,因为其治疗策略相对不明确,且与其他常见的脊髓内肿瘤相比,预后较差。