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设拉子移植中心2011年器官移植临床经验

Clinical experience in organ transplant from the Shiraz Transplant Center: 2011.

作者信息

Nikeghbalian Saman, Aliakbarian Mohsen, Kazemi Kourosh, Shamsaee far Alireza, Salehipour Mahdi, Bahreini Amin, Mehdi Syed Heider, Salahi Heshmatollah, Bahador Ali, Malekhossein Seyed Ali

机构信息

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Exp Clin Transplant. 2012 Aug;10(4):307-9. doi: 10.6002/ect.2012.0121.

DOI:10.6002/ect.2012.0121
PMID:22845762
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The Shiraz Organ Transplant Center, the largest transplant center in Iran, has expanded its program of organ transplant during recent years. This article seeks to summarize organ transplantation over the last 2 decades and evaluate its status as of 2011.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We retrospectively analyzed the clinical records of all organ transplants performed in our center in 2011. We reviewed the patients' demographics, underlying disease, operation details as well as postoperative complications.

RESULTS

During this period, 655 organ transplants including 345 liver, 297 kidney, 29 pancreas, and 11 intestine and multivisceral transplants were done. Among 345 liver transplants, 291 patients received a deceased-donor graft including 18 cases of split liver transplants while 54 patients received living-donor liver transplants. The 1-year graft and patient survival rates were 90.1% and 91%.

CONCLUSIONS

In recent years, our program in organ transplants has expanded in number and variety of organs transplanted. This improvement is related to our multidisciplinary strategies to expand the donor pool and the experiences obtained during our transplant activities.

摘要

目的

设拉子器官移植中心是伊朗最大的移植中心,近年来其器官移植项目不断扩大。本文旨在总结过去20年的器官移植情况,并评估截至2011年的现状。

材料与方法

我们回顾性分析了2011年在本中心进行的所有器官移植的临床记录。我们审查了患者的人口统计学资料、基础疾病、手术细节以及术后并发症。

结果

在此期间,共进行了655例器官移植,包括345例肝脏移植、297例肾脏移植、29例胰腺移植、11例肠道移植和多脏器移植。在345例肝脏移植中,291例患者接受了尸体供肝移植,其中包括18例劈离式肝移植,54例患者接受了活体供肝移植。1年移植肝和患者生存率分别为90.1%和91%。

结论

近年来,我们的器官移植项目在移植器官的数量和种类上都有所扩大。这种改善与我们扩大供体库的多学科策略以及移植活动中获得的经验有关。

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