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急性冠状动脉综合征后接受双重抗血小板治疗时拔除硬膜外导管:未特别参照当前硬膜外区域麻醉指南的情况

[Removal of epidural catheter under dual antiplatelet therapy following acute coronary syndrome : scenario without special consideration to the current guidelines on epidural regional anesthesia].

作者信息

Limper U, Lynch J

机构信息

Klinik für Anästhesiologie und operative Intensivmedizin, Krankenhaus Köln-Merheim, Lehrstuhl für Anästhesiologie II der Universität Witten/Herdecke, Kliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Deutschland.

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 2012 Aug;61(8):686-90. doi: 10.1007/s00101-012-2067-4. Epub 2012 Aug 1.

Abstract

This article reports the case of a patient who developed acute coronary syndrome while receiving postoperative pain treatment via an epidural catheter (EC). Platelet function testing was performed before removal of the EC to assess the bleeding risk under ongoing dual antiplatelet therapy. Platelet function testing showed low responsiveness to clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid (ASS). The EC was removed uneventfully and clopidogrel was subsequently replaced by prasugrel and platelet function showed improved depression of thrombocyte aggregation. Possible reasons for low responsiveness to clopidogrel and ASS, such as drug-drug interactions with proton pump inhibitors and genetic factors are discussed.

摘要

本文报告了1例患者在通过硬膜外导管(EC)进行术后疼痛治疗时发生急性冠状动脉综合征的病例。在拔除EC之前进行了血小板功能测试,以评估在持续双重抗血小板治疗下的出血风险。血小板功能测试显示对氯吡格雷和乙酰水杨酸(ASS)反应性低。EC顺利拔除,随后氯吡格雷被替格瑞洛替代,血小板功能显示血小板聚集抑制改善。讨论了氯吡格雷和ASS反应性低的可能原因,如与质子泵抑制剂的药物相互作用和遗传因素。

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