Neurological Institute Carlo Besta, Via Celoria 11, Milan, Italy.
Maturitas. 2012 Nov;73(3):218-24. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.07.008. Epub 2012 Jul 31.
The aim of the paper is to prove that the COURAGE in Europe Built Environment (CBE) instrument selected items are relevant to health and disability assessment and evaluation.
The two lists of the CBE preliminary items--outdoor checklist and self-reported questionnaire--were linked to the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health for Children and Youth (ICF-CY) through established linking rules.
The pool of the CBE 162 preliminary items were linked to a total of 184 categories of ICF-CY, and belonged mainly to two out of the four of the ICF-CY components. Fifteen of the items were not linked to any category of the ICF-CY classification at all. The linking process showed that more than 90% of CBE preliminary items were linked to ICF-CY categories and more than 4/5 of them were linked to the ICF-CY component of environmental factors.
The fact that most of the linked CBE preliminary items referred to few ICF categories, on one hand showed that the ICF framework encompasses a lot of different aspects related to functioning and disability; on the other hand ICF categories are not very detailed for a comprehensive description of the built environment features.
本文旨在证明 COURAGE 欧洲建筑环境（CBE）工具选择的项目与健康和残疾评估有关。
CBE 初步项目的两份清单——户外检查表和自我报告问卷——通过既定的链接规则与世界卫生组织的《国际功能、残疾和健康分类儿童和青少年版》（ICF-CY）相关联。
CBE 的 162 个初步项目总共与 ICF-CY 的 184 个类别相关联，主要属于 ICF-CY 四个组成部分中的两个。有 15 个项目根本没有与 ICF-CY 分类的任何类别相关联。链接过程表明，超过 90%的 CBE 初步项目与 ICF-CY 类别相关联，超过 4/5 的项目与 ICF-CY 环境因素组成部分相关联。
一方面，链接的 CBE 初步项目中大多数涉及少数 ICF 类别，这表明 ICF 框架涵盖了与功能和残疾相关的许多不同方面；另一方面，ICF 类别对于全面描述建筑环境特征并不是非常详细。
