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门静脉环状胰腺行胰十二指肠切除术:病例报告。

Pancreaticoduodenectomy in portal annular pancreas: report of a case.

机构信息

Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 18-22 Honkomagome 3-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Surg Today. 2013 Aug;43(8):926-9. doi: 10.1007/s00595-012-0280-z. Epub 2012 Aug 2.

Abstract

Portal annular pancreas (PAP) is a rare anatomical anomaly in which the pancreatic parenchyma surrounds the superior mesenteric vein and portal vein (PV) annularly. This anomaly requires careful consideration in pancreatic resection. A case is presented and the technical issues are discussed. A 61-year-old female was referred to the hospital for suspected papilla Vater adenocarcinoma. Preoperative computed tomography showed that the PV was annularly surrounded by pancreatic parenchyma. Surgery revealed the uncinate process extended extensively behind the PV and fused with the pancreatic body. The pancreas was first divided above the PV, and it was divided again in the body after liberating the PV from pancreatic annulation. The postoperative course was uneventful without pancreatic fistula. It is safer to divide the pancreatic body on the left of the fusion between the uncinate process and the pancreatic body to reduce the risk of pancreatic fistula in pancreaticoduodenectomy for PAP.

摘要

门静脉环形胰腺(PAP)是一种罕见的解剖学异常,其特征为胰腺实质环绕肠系膜上静脉和门静脉(PV)呈环形。这种异常在胰腺切除术中需要仔细考虑。本文报道了 1 例病例,并讨论了相关技术问题。1 例 61 岁女性因疑诊 Vater 乳头腺癌而就诊。术前 CT 显示 PV 被胰腺实质环形包绕。手术发现钩突广泛延伸至 PV 后方并与胰体融合。首先在 PV 上方离断胰腺,游离胰腺包绕后再次在体部离断胰腺。术后过程顺利,无胰瘘发生。对于 PAP 的胰十二指肠切除术,在钩突与胰体融合的左侧离断胰体更安全,可降低胰瘘风险。

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