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BIK/NBK 基因作为乳腺癌患者预后和治疗靶点的潜在标志物。

BIK/NBK gene as potential marker of prognostic and therapeutic target in breast cancer patients.

机构信息

Unidad de Investigación Médica en Genética Humana, Hospital de Pediatría, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI (CMN S-XXI), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mexico D.F., Mexico.

出版信息

Clin Transl Oncol. 2012 Aug;14(8):586-91. doi: 10.1007/s12094-012-0845-8. Epub 2012 Jul 11.

DOI:10.1007/s12094-012-0845-8
PMID:22855140
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study is to determine the association between the BIK/NBK gene expression and estrogen receptor alpha expression.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We determined the association of BIK/NBK gene expression by real time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and estrogen receptor alpha expression by immunohistochemistry in samples of breast cancer tissue.

RESULTS

We found a statistically significant correlation of BIK/NBK gene expression with the estrogen receptor alpha expression (ρ = 0.751, p = 0.004). For verify differences of BIK/NBK gene expression among ERα+ and ERα- breast cancer tissues, Mann-Whitney U test was performed, obtaining significant differences.

CONCLUSIONS

BIK/NBK gene expression may have important clinical implications and provide predictive, prognostic or therapeutic marker in breast cancer patients according to the estrogen receptor alpha expression.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定 Bik/Nbk 基因表达与雌激素受体 α 表达之间的关联。

材料和方法

我们通过实时定量逆转录聚合酶链反应确定 Bik/Nbk 基因表达的相关性,并通过免疫组织化学法确定乳腺癌组织中雌激素受体 α 的表达。

结果

我们发现 Bik/Nbk 基因表达与雌激素受体 α 表达呈显著正相关(ρ=0.751,p=0.004)。为了验证 ERα+和 ERα-乳腺癌组织中 Bik/Nbk 基因表达的差异,我们进行了 Mann-Whitney U 检验,结果显示存在显著差异。

结论

根据雌激素受体 α 的表达,Bik/Nbk 基因表达可能对乳腺癌患者具有重要的临床意义,并提供预测、预后或治疗标志物。

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本文引用的文献

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BIK, the founding member of the BH3-only family proteins: mechanisms of cell death and role in cancer and pathogenic processes.BIK,仅含BH3结构域蛋白家族的创始成员:细胞死亡机制及其在癌症和致病过程中的作用
Oncogene. 2008 Dec;27 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S20-9. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.40.
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Estrogen regulation of apoptosis: how can one hormone stimulate and inhibit?雌激素对细胞凋亡的调控:一种激素怎么能同时促进和抑制?
Breast Cancer Res. 2009;11(3):206. doi: 10.1186/bcr2255. Epub 2009 May 29.
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Early breast cancer.早期乳腺癌
促凋亡悖论:仅含BH3结构域的蛋白Bcl-2相互作用杀手(Bik)是乳腺癌不良预后的预后指标。
Oncotarget. 2016 May 31;7(22):33272-85. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.8924.
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Small activating RNA restores the activity of the tumor suppressor HIC-1 on breast cancer.小激活RNA恢复肿瘤抑制因子HIC-1对乳腺癌的活性。
PLoS One. 2014 Jan 28;9(1):e86486. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086486. eCollection 2014.
Lancet. 2009 Apr 25;373(9673):1463-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60316-0.
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Control of mitochondrial apoptosis by the Bcl-2 family.Bcl-2家族对线粒体凋亡的调控
J Cell Sci. 2009 Feb 15;122(Pt 4):437-41. doi: 10.1242/jcs.031682.
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Analyzing real-time PCR data by the comparative C(T) method.通过比较Ct法分析实时荧光定量PCR数据。
Nat Protoc. 2008;3(6):1101-8. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2008.73.
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Aromatase inhibitors for breast cancer: proven efficacy across the spectrum of disease.用于乳腺癌的芳香化酶抑制剂:在整个疾病谱中已证实的疗效。
Clin Breast Cancer. 2008 Feb;8(1):50-64. doi: 10.3816/CBC.2008.n.003.
7
Mechanisms of primary and secondary estrogen target gene regulation in breast cancer cells.乳腺癌细胞中雌激素初级和次级靶基因调控的机制
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8
BH3-only protein BIK induces caspase-independent cell death with autophagic features in Bcl-2 null cells.仅含BH3结构域的蛋白BIK在Bcl-2基因缺失的细胞中诱导具有自噬特征的非半胱天冬酶依赖性细胞死亡。
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9
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Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 1;66(3):1702-11. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3092.