Rothschild B
Arthritis Care Res. 1990 Sep;3(3):144-53.
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy, causalgia, Sudeck's atrophy, shoulder-hand syndrome, and transient osteoporosis represent a spectrum of sympathetic disturbances which typically present with regional findings. They are often pauciarticular in distribution and uniquely sensitive to timely therapeutic intervention and to preventative measures. Clinical and radiologic appearances are quite characteristic. Thermographic examination provides a valuable tool for monitoring the therapeutic response. The major factor in therapeutic efficacy is aggressive physical therapy. Although therapeusis has been facilitated by a multitude of agents, therapeutic resistance is unfortunately the circumstance, when intervention is delayed.
反射性交感神经营养不良、灼性神经痛、施戴克萎缩症、肩手综合征和一过性骨质疏松症代表了一系列交感神经紊乱，这些紊乱通常表现为局部症状。它们的分布往往累及少数关节，并且对及时的治疗干预和预防措施具有独特的敏感性。临床和放射学表现颇具特征。热成像检查为监测治疗反应提供了一种有价值的工具。治疗效果的主要因素是积极的物理治疗。尽管多种药物促进了治疗，但不幸的是，当干预延迟时，治疗抵抗就会出现。
