探索与艾滋病相关的污名化概念。
Exploring the concept of HIV-related stigma.
作者信息
Florom-Smith Aubrey L, De Santis Joseph P
机构信息
University of Miami School of Nursing & Health Studies, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
出版信息
Nurs Forum. 2012 Jul-Sep;47(3):153-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6198.2011.00235.x.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
HIV infection is a chronic, manageable illness. Despite advances in the care and treatment of people living with HIV infection, HIV-related stigma remains a challenge to HIV testing, care, and prevention. Numerous studies have documented the impact of HIV-related stigma among various groups of people living with HIV infection, but the concept of HIV-related stigma remains unclear.
PURPOSE
Concept exploration of HIV-related stigma via an integrative literature review was conducted in order to examine the existing knowledge base of this concept.
METHODS
Search engines were employed to review the existing knowledge base of this concept.
CONCLUSION
After the integrative literature review, an analysis of HIV-related stigma emerged. Implications for future concept analysis, research, and practice are included.
摘要
背景
艾滋病毒感染是一种慢性、可控制的疾病。尽管在艾滋病毒感染者的护理和治疗方面取得了进展，但与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱感仍然是艾滋病毒检测、护理和预防面临的一个挑战。许多研究记录了艾滋病毒相关耻辱感对各类艾滋病毒感染者群体的影响，但艾滋病毒相关耻辱感的概念仍不明确。
目的
通过综合文献回顾对艾滋病毒相关耻辱感进行概念探索，以审视这一概念的现有知识基础。
方法
利用搜索引擎回顾这一概念的现有知识基础。
结论
经过综合文献回顾，对艾滋病毒相关耻辱感进行了分析。其中包括对未来概念分析、研究和实践的启示。
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