Rathore Farooq Azam, Gill Zaheer Ahmad, Amjad Yasin Malik Muhammad
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Pano Aqil Cantt, Sindh.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2012 Aug;22(8):529-30.
Air in the spinal canal (Pneumorrhachis) is a rare complication of traumatic spinal injuries reported at various levels of the spinal canal. Pneumorrhachis resolves spontaneously most of the times. Rarely, it may cause cord compression. It is important to rule out potentially serious causes like basilar skull fracture, injury to lungs, mediastinum, mastoid air cells, frontal sinuses or intestine. We present a case of pneumorrhachis in a young soldier who sustained gunshot wound in neck, resulting in spinal cord injury, He was managed conservatively and pneumorrhachis resolved spontaneously without complications. Pathogenesis along with review of relevant literature is presented.
椎管内积气(脊髓积气)是一种在椎管不同节段均有报道的创伤性脊柱损伤的罕见并发症。大多数情况下,脊髓积气会自行消退。极少数情况下,它可能导致脊髓受压。排除潜在的严重病因,如颅底骨折、肺部损伤、纵隔损伤、乳突气房损伤、额窦损伤或肠道损伤非常重要。我们报告一例年轻士兵的脊髓积气病例,该士兵颈部遭受枪伤,导致脊髓损伤,我们对其进行了保守治疗,脊髓积气自行消退且未出现并发症。本文介绍了其发病机制并对相关文献进行了综述。