Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire 03766, USA.
J Addict Dis. 2012;31(3):313-8. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2012.694606.
Technology such as the Internet and mobile phones offers considerable promise for affecting the assessment, prevention, and treatment of and recovery from substance use disorders. Technology may enable entirely new models of behavioral health care within and outside of formal systems of care. This article reviews the promise of technology-based therapeutic tools for affecting the quality and reach of addiction treatment and recovery support systems, as well as the empirical support to date for this approach. Potential models for implementing technology-based interventions targeting substance use disorders are described. Opportunities to optimize the effectiveness and impact of technology-based interventions targeting addiction and recovery, along with outstanding research needs, are discussed.
技术，如互联网和移动电话，为影响物质使用障碍的评估、预防、治疗和康复提供了很大的可能性。技术可以在正规的医疗系统内外建立全新的行为健康护理模式。本文综述了基于技术的治疗工具对提高成瘾治疗和康复支持系统的质量和覆盖面的作用，以及目前对这种方法的实证支持。描述了针对物质使用障碍实施基于技术的干预的潜在模式。讨论了优化针对成瘾和康复的基于技术的干预措施的有效性和影响的机会，以及未满足的研究需求。
