Department of Physical Education, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Exerc Immunol Rev. 2012;18:98-114.
Type 1 (TI) and Type 2 (T2) lymphocytes promote cell-mediated immunity and humoral immunity respectively. Evidence accumulated over the past two decades has demonstrated diverse responses of T1 and T2 cells to acute exercise or long-term training at moderate and high intensities. This brief review highlights the current findings from animal and human experimental models on the relationship between the T1 and T2 cell counts and the cytokines these cells produce, in response to moderate and high intensity exercise. The potential of using the T1/T2 balance as an indicator of immune function changes in response to exercise is discussed.
1 型（TI）和 2 型（T2）淋巴细胞分别促进细胞介导免疫和体液免疫。过去二十年积累的证据表明，T1 和 T2 细胞对急性运动或中高强度长期训练有不同的反应。本综述重点介绍了动物和人体实验模型中关于 T1 和 T2 细胞计数以及这些细胞产生的细胞因子与中高强度运动反应之间关系的最新发现。讨论了将 T1/T2 平衡作为运动反应中免疫功能变化的指标的潜力。
