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认知矫正治疗(CRT)对神经性厌食症的疗效:病例系列研究。

Effectiveness of cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) in anorexia nervosa: a case series.

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2012;34(10):1009-15. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2012.704900. Epub 2012 Aug 10.

DOI:10.1080/13803395.2012.704900
PMID:22876988
Abstract

We investigated whether cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) is effective in improving cognitive flexibility in anorexia nervosa (AN). Twenty AN outpatients were consecutively recruited at the Eating Disorders Center of the Turin University. All participants completed 10 sessions of CRT. Neuropsychological performances improved with CRT. Data showed also a significant improvement of impulse regulation and interoceptive awareness (subscales of the Eating Disorders Inventory-2). CRT was also associated with improvement of reflexive skills and awareness. These preliminary findings are promising, but further work is necessary to find ways of enhancing the effects of this treatment.

摘要

我们研究了认知矫正治疗(CRT)是否能有效改善厌食症(AN)患者的认知灵活性。在都灵大学饮食失调中心,连续招募了 20 名 AN 门诊患者。所有参与者均完成了 10 次 CRT。CRT 可改善神经认知表现。数据还显示冲动控制和内感受意识(饮食失调清单-2 的子量表)有显著改善。CRT 还与反射技能和意识的提高有关。这些初步发现很有希望,但仍需要进一步研究以寻找增强这种治疗效果的方法。

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