Schüssler G, Leibing E, Rüger U
Abteilung für Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie der Universität Göttingen.
Z Psychosom Med Psychoanal. 1990;36(4):343-54.
A certain number of attempts to establish a multi-axial classification system in psychiatry go back to before the introduction of the DSM-III. Such diagnostic and classificatory attempts are almost totally lacking, however, in the fields of psychotherapy and psychosomatic medicine. This discussion presents and evaluates a multi-axial diagnostic and documentary system that has been under development and testing in the Department of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine at the University of Göttingen since 1986 as well as first empirical results from the year 1987. Results show that multi-axial diagnostics represent a useful and promising approach, particularly for psychosomatic medicine and psychotherapy.
在精神病学领域，早在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版（DSM - III）引入之前，就有若干建立多轴分类系统的尝试。然而，在心理治疗和心身医学领域，此类诊断和分类尝试几乎完全缺失。本文探讨并评估了一个多轴诊断与记录系统，该系统自1986年起就在哥廷根大学心理治疗与心身医学系进行开发和测试，并展示了1987年的初步实证结果。结果表明，多轴诊断是一种有用且有前景的方法，尤其适用于心身医学和心理治疗。
