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[从“功能性综合征”到“躯体形式障碍”。国际疾病分类第十版(ICD - 10)的新分类]

[From "functional syndrome to "somatoform disorder". The new ICD-10 classification].

作者信息

Csef H

机构信息

Medizinische Poliklinik, Universität Würburg.

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1995 Jun 30;113(18):275-7.

PMID:7657189
Abstract

Somatization disorders are particularly common in internal and general medicine. They affect in particular the gastrointestinal tract (irritable colon, non-ulcerous dyspepsia), the cardiovascular system (cardiac phobia), the respiratory system (hyperventilation syndrome) and include chronic pain syndromes. The earlier term "functional syndrome" has been discarded in favor of the category "somatization disorders". The new ICD10 classification created the basis for this internationally accepted revision. The classification into subtypes and the diagnostic criteria for somatization disorders in accordance with ICD10 are presented, as also are relevant differential diagnoses and co-morbidity.

摘要

躯体化障碍在内科和普通医学中尤为常见。它们尤其会影响胃肠道(肠易激综合征、非溃疡性消化不良)、心血管系统(心脏恐惧症)、呼吸系统(过度换气综合征),还包括慢性疼痛综合征。早期术语“功能性综合征”已被摒弃,转而采用“躯体化障碍”这一类别。新的国际疾病分类第十版(ICD - 10)分类为此国际公认的修订奠定了基础。文中介绍了根据ICD - 10对躯体化障碍的亚型分类和诊断标准,以及相关的鉴别诊断和共病情况。

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