Mascendaro Phillip M, Herman Keith C, Webster-Stratton Carolyn
Department of Educational, School, & Counseling Psychology, University of Missouri.
Incredible Years.
Sch Psychol Q. 2012 Sep;27(3):134-143. doi: 10.1037/a0029320. Epub 2012 Aug 13.
We examined the agreement between mothers and fathers with regard to their children's internalizing symptoms and tested predictors of rating discrepancies. The clinic sample included 181 children (ages 3 to 8) and their mothers and fathers who were participating in a parenting treatment study for children with behavioral problems. Mother-father agreement for ratings of internalizing problems was found to be moderate and consistent with previous research. Regression analyses revealed that parental stress, but not depression, predicted some of the variance associated with mother-father rating discrepancies. A gender effect was also found such that parent discrepancies were larger for girls than for boys. Much of the variance associated with rating discrepancies was left unexplained. Implications for both research and practice are discussed.
我们考察了父母之间关于孩子内化症状的一致性,并测试了评分差异的预测因素。临床样本包括181名儿童(3至8岁)及其父母,他们参与了一项针对有行为问题儿童的育儿治疗研究。父母对内化问题评分的一致性被发现为中等,且与先前的研究一致。回归分析显示,父母压力而非抑郁预测了与父母评分差异相关的部分方差。还发现了一种性别效应,即女孩的父母评分差异比男孩更大。与评分差异相关的大部分方差仍无法解释。本文讨论了对研究和实践的启示。