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一例 Pallister-Hall 综合征患者的耳蜗异常。

Cochlear abnormality in a case of Pallister-Hall syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Alder Hey Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, L12 2AP, UK.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2012 Dec;42(12):1502-5. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2458-3. Epub 2012 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-012-2458-3
PMID:22890695
Abstract

Pallister-Hall syndrome (PHS) is a rare condition characterised by anomalies including hypothalamic hamartoma, bifid epiglottis and postaxial polydactyly. Hearing loss has been recognised in this condition. Cochlear abnormalities have been described in mouse models of PHS, but there are no reports of similar findings in humans to date. This report describes a case of PHS with bilateral cochlear hypoplasia as seen on MRI.

摘要

帕利斯特-霍尔综合征(PHS)是一种罕见的疾病,其特征包括下丘脑错构瘤、二裂会厌和后轴多指畸形。该病症中已确认存在听力损失。在 PHS 的小鼠模型中已经描述了耳蜗异常,但迄今为止尚无人类类似发现的报告。本报告描述了一例 PHS 病例,MRI 显示双侧耳蜗发育不良。

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本文引用的文献

1
Appearance of hypoplastic cochleae in CT and MRI: a new subclassification.CT 和 MRI 中耳蜗发育不全的表现:一种新的分类。
Neuroradiology. 2011 Jan;53(1):49-61. doi: 10.1007/s00234-010-0777-3. Epub 2010 Oct 20.
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Hedgehog signaling regulates sensory cell formation and auditory function in mice and humans.刺猬信号通路调节小鼠和人类的感觉细胞形成及听觉功能。
J Neurosci. 2008 Jul 16;28(29):7350-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0312-08.2008.
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Opposing gradients of Gli repressor and activators mediate Shh signaling along the dorsoventral axis of the inner ear.
以会厌裂为表现的巴德-比德尔综合征:一例报告及文献复习
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Hypothalamic malformations in patients with X-linked deafness and incomplete partition type 3.X 连锁耳聋伴不完全分隔型 3 患者的下丘脑畸形。
Neuroradiology. 2019 Aug;61(8):949-952. doi: 10.1007/s00234-019-02230-z. Epub 2019 Jun 8.
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Development and Patterning of the Cochlea: From Convergent Extension to Planar Polarity.耳蜗的发育与模式形成:从汇聚延伸到平面极性
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Genitourinary malformations as a feature of the Pallister-Hall syndrome.泌尿生殖系统畸形作为帕利斯特-霍尔综合征的一个特征。
Clin Dysmorphol. 2006 Apr;15(2):75-9. doi: 10.1097/01.mcd.0000184972.76657.e1.
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Gradients of neurotrophins, ion channels, and tuning in the cochlea.
Neuroscientist. 2003 Oct;9(5):311-6. doi: 10.1177/1073858403251986.
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A new classification for cochleovestibular malformations.一种新的耳蜗前庭畸形分类法。
Laryngoscope. 2002 Dec;112(12):2230-41. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200212000-00019.
7
Anorectal malformations caused by defects in sonic hedgehog signaling.由音猬因子信号通路缺陷引起的肛肠畸形。
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8
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