Natrella Francesco, Mariottini Aldo, Rocchi Raffaele, Miracco Clelia
Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Behavioral Sciences, Section of Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Aug 13;2012:bcr0120125566. doi: 10.1136/bcr.01.2012.5566.
Neurenteric cyst is a rare developmental lesion that very infrequently is localised supratentorially. Intraparenchymal subependymoma is an even more rare benign tumour. The authors report the case of a 45-year-old gentleman with a background of drug resistant epilepsy. An MRI was performed which showed a left frontal cystic lesion with a solid component. Histopathology confirmed a type C neurenteric cyst associated with an intraparenchymal subependymoma. Following enlargement of the lesion and worsening of symptoms he was referred to our institution for further management. A frontotemporal craniotomy was performed for excision of the lesion but recurrence occurred within 1 year. The lesion was further excised and 19 months post re-excision the patient is seizure free with no evidence of recurrence on MRI.
神经管囊肿是一种罕见的发育性病变,极少发生于幕上。脑实质内室管膜下瘤是一种更为罕见的良性肿瘤。作者报告了一例45岁有耐药性癫痫病史的男性患者。进行了磁共振成像(MRI)检查,结果显示左额叶有一个伴有实性成分的囊性病变。组织病理学证实为C型神经管囊肿合并脑实质内室管膜下瘤。随着病变增大和症状加重,他被转诊至我们机构进行进一步治疗。为切除病变进行了额颞开颅手术,但1年内复发。病变被再次切除,再次切除术后19个月,患者无癫痫发作,MRI检查无复发迹象。