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β-环糊精-吡罗昔康和替诺昔康治疗慢性骨关节炎的疗效及胃肠道耐受性

Efficacy and gastrointestinal tolerability of beta-cyclodextrin-piroxicam and tenoxicam in the treatment of chronic osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Bonardelli P, Oliani C, Monici Preti P A, Pellicanó P, Quattrocchi G

机构信息

Digestive Endoscopic Service, I.O.M.I. Institute Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Ther. 1990 Nov-Dec;12(6):547-55.

PMID:2289222
Abstract

Thirty patients aged 26 to 70 years with a history of chronic osteoarthritis of at least eight years were randomly assigned to receive 20 mg daily of beta-cyclodextrin-piroxicam (beta-CDP) or tenoxicam for eight weeks. Both drugs effectively reduced pain, inflammation, and functional limitations of the affected joints. Endoscopy revealed minor posttreatment hemorrhagic lesions and erosions; these tended to be less severe in the group treated with beta-CDP than with tenoxicam. Slight to moderate gastrointestinal symptoms were reported by one patient treated with beta-CDP and three patients treated with tenoxicam; the symptoms were poorly correlated with endoscopic findings. It is concluded that both drugs are safe and effective in the control of symptoms in patients with chronic osteoarthritis.

摘要

30名年龄在26至70岁之间、患有至少八年慢性骨关节炎病史的患者被随机分配,每天接受20毫克的β-环糊精吡罗昔康(β-CDP)或替诺昔康治疗,为期八周。两种药物均有效减轻了患关节的疼痛、炎症和功能受限。内窥镜检查显示治疗后有轻微的出血性病变和糜烂;这些病变在接受β-CDP治疗的组中往往比接受替诺昔康治疗的组轻。接受β-CDP治疗的1名患者和接受替诺昔康治疗的3名患者报告有轻度至中度胃肠道症状;这些症状与内窥镜检查结果相关性较差。结论是,两种药物在控制慢性骨关节炎患者的症状方面都是安全有效的。

相似文献

1
Efficacy and gastrointestinal tolerability of beta-cyclodextrin-piroxicam and tenoxicam in the treatment of chronic osteoarthritis.β-环糊精-吡罗昔康和替诺昔康治疗慢性骨关节炎的疗效及胃肠道耐受性
Clin Ther. 1990 Nov-Dec;12(6):547-55.
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引用本文的文献

1
Piroxicam-β-cyclodextrin: a GI safer piroxicam.吡罗昔康-β-环糊精:一种胃肠道安全性更高的吡罗昔康。
Curr Med Chem. 2013;20(19):2415-37. doi: 10.2174/09298673113209990115.
2
Piroxicam-beta-cyclodextrin. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic potential in rheumatic diseases and pain states.吡罗昔康-β-环糊精。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及在风湿性疾病和疼痛状态中的治疗潜力的综述。
Drugs. 1994 Dec;48(6):907-29. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199448060-00007.