Division of Maxillofacial Surgery (Director: Prof. S. Berrone), Head and Neck Department, San Giovanni Battista Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012 Nov;114(5):586-91. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2012.01.038. Epub 2012 Aug 15.
The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the morbidity of the harvest of the anterior iliac bone graft and the overall satisfaction rates in a group of patients who underwent harvesting of iliac crest bone graft.
Patients who underwent iliac crest bone graft procedures from January 2002 to August 2009 were recalled and invited to answer a questionnaire about postoperative pain, sensory disturbance, functional limitations, and cosmetic appearance.
A total of 61 patients were included in this retrospective study. Seventeen patients (28%) reported postoperative pain. A patient reported an intraoperative hip fracture. Sensory disturbances were reported by 3 patients.
Anterior iliac crest can still be considered a favorable donor site for preprosthetic and cleft surgery. Given its relatively low morbidity rate, early ambulation, and hospital discharge, anterior iliac crest still remains the donor site of choice according to the authors.
本回顾性研究旨在评估接受髂嵴骨移植的患者中，前髂骨供区的发病率以及总体满意度。
召回了 2002 年 1 月至 2009 年 8 月期间接受髂嵴骨移植手术的患者，并邀请他们回答一份关于术后疼痛、感觉障碍、功能受限和美容外观的问卷。
共有 61 例患者纳入本回顾性研究。17 例（28%）患者报告术后疼痛。1 例患者报告术中髋关节骨折。3 例患者报告有感觉障碍。
前髂嵴仍然可以被认为是假体前和裂隙手术的理想供区。考虑到其相对较低的发病率、早期活动和出院，根据作者的观点，前髂嵴仍然是首选的供区。
