Deakin University, Australia.
J Health Psychol. 2013 May;18(5):620-6. doi: 10.1177/1359105312454036. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
We examined the relationship between maltreatment in childhood and body concerns in adulthood.
A community sample of 156 women and 143 men completed measures of maltreatment - frequency of sexual abuse, physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional abuse and emotional neglect - in childhood. They also reported current dissatisfaction with body weight and shape and drive for thinness and drive for muscle.
Childhood maltreatment was associated with drive for muscle in women and body dissatisfaction and drive for thinness in men. The results provide some evidence that adverse conditions in childhood can be associated with gender-atypical body concerns in adulthood.
我们研究了儿童期虐待与成年后身体担忧之间的关系。
本研究采用社区样本,共纳入 156 名女性和 143 名男性,他们在儿童期完成了性虐待、身体虐待、身体忽视、情感虐待和情感忽视的频率的评估。他们还报告了当前对体重和体型的不满,以及对瘦和肌肉的渴望。
儿童期虐待与女性的肌肉渴望以及男性的身体不满和对瘦的渴望有关。结果提供了一些证据,表明儿童期的不良状况可能与成年后性别异常的身体担忧有关。