捷克共和国睾丸癌发病率、死亡率和生存率的近期趋势，并与国际比较进行参考。

Recent patterns in testicular cancer incidence, mortality and survival in the Slovak Republic with reference to international comparisons.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Comenius University Faculty of Medicine, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.

出版信息

Cancer Invest. 2012 Oct;30(8):545-51. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2012.700984. Epub 2012 Aug 21.

DOI:10.3109/07357907.2012.700984

Abstract

Incidence of testicular cancer in the Slovak Republic (SR) sharply increased in 1968-2006 (annual change 0.195/100,000, 95% CI = -0.178-0.212, p < .0001). Mortality was stabilized in 1968-2006 (-0.005/100,000/year, 95% CI = -0.011-0.001, p = .148), however, from 1990, it had a mildly significant decreasing trend. The 5-year relative survival for patients from the cohort 1993-1997 reached 91.7% (95% CI = 87.5-94.7), for the cohort 1998-2002, it was 93.2% (95% CI = 89.5-95.8). The average age of patients with seminomas was 30-41 years (25-75% quantile), for nonseminomas 23-34 years (25-75% quantile).

摘要

在 1968 年至 2006 年期间，斯洛伐克共和国（SR）睾丸癌的发病率急剧上升（每年变化 0.195/100,000，95%置信区间为-0.178-0.212，p<.0001）。1968 年至 2006 年期间，死亡率保持稳定（每年变化-0.005/100,000/年，95%置信区间为-0.011-0.001，p=0.148），但自 1990 年以来，死亡率呈轻微下降趋势。1993-1997 年队列的患者 5 年相对生存率达到 91.7%（95%置信区间为 87.5-94.7），1998-2002 年队列的患者 5 年相对生存率达到 93.2%（95%置信区间为 89.5-95.8）。精原细胞瘤患者的平均年龄为 30-41 岁（25-75%分位数），非精原细胞瘤患者的平均年龄为 23-34 岁（25-75%分位数）。