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基于石墨烯的光活性纳米复合材料作为一类有前途的光催化剂的进展。

Progress in graphene-based photoactive nanocomposites as a promising class of photocatalyst.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, Jilin, PR China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2012 Sep 28;4(19):5814-25. doi: 10.1039/c2nr31699d. Epub 2012 Aug 22.

Abstract

Carbon nanomaterials based nanocomposites have gained increasing interest owing to their potential applications in many aspects, such as photocatalysis, solar cells, solar fuel, etc. Graphene, as a new type of carbon nanomaterial, has attracted consideration attention due to its unique two-dimensional conjugated structure and electronic properties. In this feature article, we cover recent advances in the applications of graphene-based photoactive nanocomposites in environmental remediation and energy conversion, including photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants, photoelectrochemical solar cells, and solar fuel production. Finally, the perspectives of the challenges and opportunities in this emerging area are also discussed.

摘要

基于碳纳米材料的纳米复合材料因其在许多方面的潜在应用而引起了越来越多的关注,例如光催化、太阳能电池、太阳能燃料等。石墨烯作为一种新型碳纳米材料,由于其独特的二维共轭结构和电子性质而引起了人们的关注。在这篇专题文章中,我们介绍了基于石墨烯的光活性纳米复合材料在环境修复和能量转换中的最新应用进展,包括有机污染物的光催化降解、光电化学太阳能电池和太阳能燃料的生产。最后,还讨论了这个新兴领域面临的挑战和机遇。

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