Singh Medha
Department of Oral Medicine, Infection, and Immunity, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, USA.
J Mass Dent Soc. 2012 Winter;60(4):32-4.
When dealing with a pregnant patient, the dental practitioner should keep in mind the various physiological changes that occur in the pregnant female and the potential effects on the fetus in using various types of local anesthesia. This article reviews the current considerations in the use of local anesthesia in the pregnant dental patient, and the safety of local anesthetics, their dosage, and any adverse effect on mother and fetus. It also discusses various dental procedures and the trimester during which they can be performed. Lastly, this article talks about the complications that can occur with a pregnant dental patient in the dental chair.
在治疗孕妇患者时，牙科医生应牢记怀孕女性会发生的各种生理变化，以及使用各类局部麻醉对胎儿的潜在影响。本文回顾了目前在怀孕牙科患者中使用局部麻醉的注意事项、局部麻醉剂的安全性、其剂量以及对母亲和胎儿的任何不良影响。还讨论了各种牙科手术及其可进行的孕期。最后，本文讲述了坐在牙科治疗椅上的怀孕牙科患者可能出现的并发症。
