Steinberg Barbara J, Hilton Irene V, Iida Hiroko, Samelson Renee
Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2013 Apr;57(2):195-210. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2013.01.002.
Current research shows that women tend to receive less dental care than usual when they are pregnant. In 2012, the first national consensus statement on oral health care during pregnancy was issued, emphasizing both the importance and safety of routine dental care for pregnant women. This article reviews the current recommendations for perinatal oral health care and common oral manifestations during pregnancy. Periodontal disease and its association with preterm birth and low birth weight are also discussed, as is the role played by dental intervention in these adverse outcomes.
当前研究表明,女性在怀孕期间往往比平时接受的牙科护理更少。2012年,发布了首份关于孕期口腔保健的全国性共识声明,强调了孕妇进行常规牙科护理的重要性和安全性。本文回顾了围产期口腔保健的当前建议以及孕期常见的口腔表现。还讨论了牙周病及其与早产和低出生体重的关联,以及牙科干预在这些不良结局中所起的作用。